Search results for "electron: capture"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Direct measurement of the mass difference of $^{72}$As-$^{72}$Ge rules out $^{72}$As as a promising $\beta$-decay candidate to determine the neutrino…

2021

We report the first direct determination of the ground-state to ground-state electron-capture $Q$-value for the $^{72}$As to $^{72}$Ge decay by measuring their atomic mass difference utilizing the double Penning trap mass spectrometer, JYFLTRAP. The $Q$-value was measured to be 4343.596(75)~keV, which is more than a 50-fold improvement in precision compared to the value in the most recent Atomic Mass Evaluation 2020. Furthermore, the new $Q$-value was found to be 12.4(40)~keV (3.1 $\sigma$) lower. With the significant reduction of the uncertainty of the ground-state to ground-state $Q$-value value combined with the level scheme of $^{72}$Ge from $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy, we confirm that th…

nucleus: semileptonic decayexperimental methodsPenning trapenergy: ground stateelectron: captureElectroweak Interaction[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]energy: transitionmass: spectrometernuclide: mass differenceneutrino: massNuclear Experimentexperimental resultsSymmetries
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Dy159 Electron-Capture: A New Candidate for Neutrino Mass Determination

2021

International audience; The ground state to ground state electron-capture Q value of Dy159 (3/2-) has been measured directly using the double Penning trap mass spectrometer JYFLTRAP. A value of 364.73(19) keV was obtained from a measurement of the cyclotron frequency ratio of the decay parent Dy159 and the decay daughter Tb159 ions using the novel phase-imaging ion-cyclotron resonance technique. The Q values for allowed Gamow-Teller transition to 5/2- and the third-forbidden unique transition to 11/2+ state with excitation energies of 363.5449(14) keV and 362.050(40) keV in Tb159 were determined to be 1.18(19) keV and 2.68(19) keV, respectively. The high-precision Q value of transition 3/2-…

mass: scaleenergy: decayPenning trapdysprosiumelectron: capturesemileptonic decayneutrino: mass[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]sensitivityexperimental results
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Search for two-neutrino double electron capture of $^{124}$Xe with XENON100

2017

Two-neutrino double electron capture is a rare nuclear decay where two electrons are simultaneously captured from the atomic shell. For $^{124}$Xe this process has not yet been observed and its detection would provide a new reference for nuclear matrix element calculations. We have conducted a search for two-neutrino double electron capture from the K-shell of $^{124}$Xe using 7636 kg$\cdot$d of data from the XENON100 dark matter detector. Using a Bayesian analysis we observed no significant excess above background, leading to a lower 90 % credibility limit on the half-life $T_{1/2}>6.5\times10^{20}$ yr. We also evaluated the sensitivity of the XENON1T experiment, which is currently bein…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron captureenergy resolutionFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementelectron: captureElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesBayesianX-rayneutrinoXenon0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsnucleus: decayTime projection chamberphotomultiplier010308 nuclear & particles physicsbackgroundInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)dark matter: detectorAtomic shellsensitivitytime projection chamberGran SassoxenonchemistryNeutrinoAtomic physicsRadioactive decayexperimental results
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